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Making Waves

From Natural Philosophy Wiki
Scientific Paper
TitleMaking Waves
Author(s)Scott Wall
KeywordsWaves, forces
Published2015
No. of pages3

Abstract

The consensus of oceanographers is that ocean waves are predominately caused by wind and supplemented by a few other sources. The following are said to be the causative forces behind ocean waves:

  • wind
  • gravitational pull of the sun and moon
  • wave shoaling (by entering shallower waters)
  • wave refractions (from bathymetry and currents)
  • variations in wind and atmospheric pressure (seiches)
  • displacement waves (from boat wakes, landslides, etc.)
  • interactions with sea ice and icebergs (dampening effect)
  • gravity (dampening effect)
  • viscosity (dampening effect)

This paper intends to examine the efficacy of these forces in generating the gamut of ocean waves.