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| url = [http://www.naturalphilosophy.org/pdf/abstracts/abstracts_5335.pdf Link to paper]
| url = [http://www.naturalphilosophy.org/pdf/abstracts/abstracts_5335.pdf Link to paper]
| author = [[Franco Selleri]]
| author = [[Franco Selleri]]
| keywords = simultaneity, absolute, principle of relativity, Lorentz transformations, Sagnac effect
| published = 2010
| published = 2010
| journal = [[Proceedings of the NPA]]
| journal = [[Proceedings of the NPA]]

Revision as of 07:25, 21 July 2026

Scientific Paper
TitleEight Proofs of Absolute Simultaneity
Read in fullLink to paper
Author(s)Franco Selleri
Keywordssimultaneity, absolute, principle of relativity, Lorentz transformations, Sagnac effect
Published2010
JournalProceedings of the NPA
Volume7
No. of pages10
Pages504-512

Read the full paper here

Abstract

The conviction that relativistic simultaneity has a conventional nature is shared by many authors, but it will be shown that simultaneity exists in the physical reality and therefore cannot be conventional. If the coefficient - we call it e1 - of the space variable x in the Lorentz, or other, transformation of time had a conventional nature it should be possible to modify it without touching the empirical predictions of the theory: this expectation can be called Reichenbach-Jammer conjecture (?RJ conjecture?). Given that Einstein's principle of relativity leads necessarily to the Lorentz transformations, and thus also to a fixed nonzero value of e1, the modification would imply a reformulation of the relativistic idea itself. With respect to the idealized expectation, based on the RJ conjecture, the concrete development of physics produces some exciting novelties. Several phenomena, in particular those taking place in accelerating frames (Sagnac effect, and all that), converge in a strong indication of e1 = 0. This implies absolute simultaneity and a new type of space and time transformations, which we call "inertial". We give eight proofs of absolute simultaneity, deduced from essentially independent normally accepted premises.