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| published = 2000
| journal = [[Galilean Electrodynamics]]
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| volume = 11
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| pages = 11-15
| pages = 11-15
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Latest revision as of 09:36, 21 July 2026

Scientific Paper
TitleOn the Nature of Inertia
Author(s)Charles T Ridgely
Keywordsinertia, Special Relativity, General Relativity, inertial mass, space-time
Published2000
JournalGalilean Electrodynamics
Volume11
Number1
Pages11-15

Abstract

We show that special and general relativity provide a clear statement regarding the origin of inertia. We begin by pointing out that according to general relativity, inertial and gravitational forces arise directly out of the structure of space-time. This implies that an adequate description of inertia cannot be obtained solely on the basis of inertial mass; the role played by space-time must also be considered. General relativity is then used to derive the proper force experienced by a uniformly accelerating observer. Next, we use special relativity to derive the inertial resistance of an observer accelerating under the influence of a constant external force in flat, Minkowski space-time. Both analyses imply that the origin of inertia resides in a relationship between the energy content of matter and the local structure of time. We ultimately conclude that the origin of inertia is the relativistic nature of time.