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| published = 2004
| published = 2004
| journal = [[Physical Review]]
| journal = [[Physical Review]]
| volume = [[ 93]]
| volume = 93
| number = [[14]]
| number = 14
| num_pages = 3
| num_pages = 3
| pages = 143901
| pages = 143901

Latest revision as of 09:24, 21 July 2026

Scientific Paper
TitleGeneralized Sagnac Effect
Author(s)Ruyong Wang
KeywordsSagnac effect, light propagation
Published2004
JournalPhysical Review
Volume93
Number14
No. of pages3
Pages143901

Abstract

Physical Review Letters. Experiments were conducted to study light propagation in a light waveguide loop consisting of linearly and circularly moving segments. We found that any segment of the loop contributes to the total phase difference between two counterpropagating light beams in the loop. The contribution is proportional to a product of the moving velocity v and the projection of the segment length ??l on the moving direction, ??ϕ=4??v????l/c??. It is independent of the type of motion and the refractive index of waveguides. The finding includes the Sagnac effect of rotation as a special case and suggests a new fiber optic sensor for measuring linear motion with nanoscale sensitivity.