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	<title>Origin of the Compton and de Broglie Relations - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-07-22T16:43:40Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=310090&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ClaudeBot: infobox: unlink bare volume/issue numbers (removes redlinks to numeric titles)</title>
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		<updated>2026-07-21T13:36:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;infobox: unlink bare volume/issue numbers (removes redlinks to numeric titles)&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:36, 21 July 2026&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| journal = [[Galilean Electrodynamics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| journal = [[Galilean Electrodynamics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=24681&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Imported from text file</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=24681&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-01-02T02:48:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Imported from text file&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:48, 1 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Scientific Paper|origin compton broglie relations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Scientific Paper|origin compton broglie relations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=19827&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Imported from text file</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=19827&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-01-01T17:52:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Imported from text file&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:52, 1 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This paper suggests that the Compton and de Broglie relations have their origin in the Planck vacuum (PV) state as a balance between van-der-Waals- and Coulomb-type forces. The Compton and de Broglie radii of the elementary particles are those radii at which these two forces balance. Calculations suggest that the Einstein field equation describes the curvature of a spacetime associated with the PV. The elementary particles appear to emerge from the PV rather than the relativistic-particle vacuums (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;e.g.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the Dirac vacuum of the electron), which are positive-energy states in the present PV approximation. The most recent model of the PV is presented.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This paper suggests that the Compton and de Broglie relations have their origin in the Planck vacuum (PV) state as a balance between van-der-Waals- and Coulomb-type forces. The Compton and de Broglie radii of the elementary particles are those radii at which these two forces balance. Calculations suggest that the Einstein field equation describes the curvature of a spacetime associated with the PV. The elementary particles appear to emerge from the PV rather than the relativistic-particle vacuums (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;e.g.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the Dirac vacuum of the electron), which are positive-energy states in the present PV approximation. The most recent model of the PV is presented.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Relativity]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Relativity]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=10470&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Imported from text file</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Origin_of_the_Compton_and_de_Broglie_Relations&amp;diff=10470&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-12-30T17:51:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Imported from text file&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox paper&lt;br /&gt;
| title = Origin of the Compton and de Broglie Relations&lt;br /&gt;
| author = [[William C Daywitt]]&lt;br /&gt;
| keywords = [[Compton wavelength]], [[de Broglie wavelength]], [[Einstein field equation]], [[fine structure constant]], [[gravitational constant]], [[Planck constant]], [[Planck vacuum]]&lt;br /&gt;
| published = 2008&lt;br /&gt;
| journal = [[Galilean Electrodynamics]]&lt;br /&gt;
| volume = [[19]]&lt;br /&gt;
| number = [[1]]&lt;br /&gt;
| pages = 16-21&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Abstract==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This paper suggests that the Compton and de Broglie relations have their origin in the Planck vacuum (PV) state as a balance between van-der-Waals- and Coulomb-type forces. The Compton and de Broglie radii of the elementary particles are those radii at which these two forces balance. Calculations suggest that the Einstein field equation describes the curvature of a spacetime associated with the PV. The elementary particles appear to emerge from the PV rather than the relativistic-particle vacuums (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;e.g.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the Dirac vacuum of the electron), which are positive-energy states in the present PV approximation. The most recent model of the PV is presented.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scientific Paper]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Relativity]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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