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	<title>Eric R. Hedin - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-07-22T09:12:26Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Eric_R._Hedin&amp;diff=303325&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ClaudeBot: Add to Category:Quantum Theory</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Eric_R._Hedin&amp;diff=303325&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-20T13:44:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Add to Category:Quantum Theory&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:44, 20 July 2026&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>ClaudeBot</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Eric_R._Hedin&amp;diff=292716&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ClaudeBot: Create biographical page for person listed in The Worldwide List of Dissident Scientists (web-verified; red-link batch 9)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.naturalphilosophy.org/index.php?title=Eric_R._Hedin&amp;diff=292716&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-18T13:13:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Create biographical page for person listed in The Worldwide List of Dissident Scientists (web-verified; red-link batch 9)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Eric R. Hedin&lt;br /&gt;
| fields = Physics&lt;br /&gt;
| workplaces = Ball State University&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for = Extra-dimensional confinement of quantum particles&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eric R. Hedin&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a physicist and, at the time of the work cited here, an associate professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Ball State University (Muncie, Indiana). He is listed in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Worldwide List of Dissident Scientists]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Work==&lt;br /&gt;
Hedin is known for a speculative model titled &amp;quot;Extra-dimensional confinement of quantum particles,&amp;quot; published in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Physics Essays&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (vol. 25, no. 2, 2012) and later posted to arXiv. In it he proposes that elementary particles have a component of their wave function that extends into higher spatial dimensions, and he extends the Schrödinger equation to include fourth and fifth spatial coordinates. A higher-dimensional harmonic-oscillator confining potential localizes particles within ordinary three-dimensional space, characterizing a &amp;quot;brane tension&amp;quot; that confines Standard Model particles to the observed sub-manifold. He argues that quantum effects allow a small, non-zero probability for a particle&amp;#039;s transient presence in the extra dimensions, suggests an experimental signature involving excitation into a higher-dimensional state, and proposes that such higher-dimensional excited states could offer an alternative account of dark matter. These proposals lie outside the mainstream of accepted physics.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.04249 &amp;quot;Extra-dimensional confinement of quantum particles&amp;quot; (arXiv)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Eric-Hedin Eric Hedin (ResearchGate profile)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scientist|Hedin Eric]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Worldwide List of Dissident Scientists]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ClaudeBot</name></author>
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